Pharmacology Model Question Set – II

Pharmacology Model Question Set – II

Pharmacology Model Question Set – II

Pharmacology mcqs for various pharmacy competitive exams: Nepal Pharmacy Council License Exam, Pharmacy Loksewa and Hospital Pharmacy exams.

1. Which of the following is not converted into an active metabolite?
a. Lisinopril
b. Fluoxetine
c. Cyclophosphamide
d. Diazepam

Ans. a

2. Alpha 2 agonists cause all of the following except:
a. Analgesia
b. Hyperalgesia
c. Sedation
d. Anxiolysis

Ans. b

3. Which of the following is a mixed alpha and beta agonist?
a. Dobutamine
b. Fenoldopam
c. Epinephrine
d. Phenylephrine

Ans. c

4. Which of the following drugs acts on trabecular mesh­ work and affects the aqueous outflow?
a. Timolol
b. Pilocarpine
c. Brimonidine
d. Brinzolamide

Ans. b

5. Which of the following antihypertensives is not given in pregnancy?
a. Enalapril
b. α-methyldopa
c. Labetalol
d. Nifedipine

Ans. a

6. All of the following can be administrated in acute hypertension during labour except:
a. IV Labetalol
b. IV Nitroprusside
c. IV Hydralazine
d. IV Esmolol

Ans. b

7. The site of action of the furosemide is:
a. Thick ascending limb of loop of Henle
b. Descending limb of loop of Henle
c. Proximal convoluted tubule
d. Distal convoluted tubule

Ans. a

8. Peripheral vasospasm is observed with which of the following anti­parkinsonian drugs?
a. Ropinirole
b. Levodopa
c. Bromocriptine
d. Entacapone

Ans. c

9. Which of the following intravenous anesthetic agents is contraindicated in epileptic patients posted for general anesthesia?
a. Ketamine
b. Thiopentone
c. Propofol
d. Midazolam

Ans. a

10. Laxative abuse is associated with:
a. Hypokalemia
b. Hypomagnesemia
c. Hypoglycemia
d. Colonic spacticity

Ans. a

11. Which of the following drugs is used in the treatment of acute bacterial meningitis?
a. Erythromycin
b. Sulfamethoxazole
c. Ceftriaxone
d. Streptomycin

Ans. c

12. Time dependent killing and prolonged post­antibiotic effect is seen with:
a. Fluoroquinolones
b. Beta lactam antibiotics
c. Clindamycin
d. Erythromycin

Ans. b

13. Which of the following antitubercular drugs is asso­ciated with hypothyroidism?
a. Rifampicin
b. Pyrazinamide
c. Ethionamide
d. Streptomycin

Ans. c

14. the most common side effect of cancer chemotherapy is nausea with or without vomiting. the anticancer drugs vary in their ability to cause nausea and vomiting. Which of the following anti­cancer drugs is least likely to cause nausea and vomiting?
a. Chlorambucil
b. Cisplatin
c. Doxorubicin
d. Daunorubicin

Ans. a

15. Which of the following is NOT a tertiary amine?
a. Atropine
b. Hyoscine
c. Glycopyrrolate
d. Physostigmine

Ans. c

16. Flushing with alcohol is seen in all EXCEPT:
a. Amoxicillin
b. Co­trimoxazole
c. Furazolidone
d. Chlorpropamide

Ans. a

17. Savlon contains: 
a. Cetrimide and cetavlon
b. Cetrimide and Chlorhexidine
c. Cetrimide, Chlorhexidine and butyl alcohol
d. Cetrimide and butyl alcohol

Ans. b

18. Hirsutism is caused by which drug: 
a. Minoxidil
b. Dactinomycin
c. Cycloserine
d. Valsartan

Ans. a

19. hich of the following drugs are used for smoking cessation? 
a. Bupropion
b. Buspirone
c. Venlafaxine
d. Fluoxetine

Ans. a

20. Hypercalcemia is caused by all ExCEPT:
a. Loop diuretics
b. Lithium
c. Vitamin D intoxication
d. Thiazides

Ans. a

21. Skin pigmentation occurs with which of the following drugs? 
a. Clofazimine
b. Minocycline
c. Sulfonamides
d. Rifampicin

Ans. a

22. Which is not an adverse effect of cimetidine?
a. Impotence
b. Gynaecomastia
c. Atrophic gastritis
d. Galactorrhea

Ans. c

23. Which of the following drugs can be administered by subcutaneous route?
a. Albuterol
b. Terbutaline
c. Metaproterenol
d. Pirbuterol

Ans. b

24. Dextromethorphan is an:
a. Antihistaminic
b. Antitussive
c. Expectorant
d. Antiallergic

Ans. b

25. Most common dose related side effects of salbutamol is:
a. Nervousness
b. Palpitations
c. Restlessness
d. Tremors

Ans. c

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